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Table 2.3

Table 2.3Advantages and Disadvantages of Bronchial Blockers
AdvantagesDisadvantages
  • Able to use in adults and children too small to fit a double-lumen tube

  • Difficult airway

  • If double-lumen tube contraindicated

  • Placed inside the ETT

  • No need to change ETT in the case of postoperative mechanical ventilation

  • Lobar isolation

  • Unable to suction efficiently

  • Need to be positioned via fiberoptic bronchoscopy

  • Difficult for right mainstem position and RUL isolation, when the takeoff is too close to the carina

  • Tracheal occlusion if proximal dislodgment

  • Cross ventilation if the cuff is not completely inflated

  • Possible stapling in the stump if not retracted at the appropriate time

ETT, endotracheal tube; RUL, right upper lobe.