Rectum injury-trauma grading
Rectal injuries are graded I-V with increasing severity having higher grading.
Grade I
- Hematoma or contusion without devascularization
- Rectal laceration that is partial thickness
Grade II
- Rectal laceration <50% of circumference
Grade III
- Rectal laceration with 50% circumference
Grade IV
- Rectal laceration that is full thickness with extension into the perineum
Grade V
Note to advance one grade for multiple injuries up to grade III.
References
Moore EE, et al. Organ injury scaling: pancreas, duodenum, small bowel, colon and rectum. J trauma. 1990;30(11):1427-9.
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