OBJECT DRUGS
PRECIPITANT DRUGS
Binding Agents:
- Antacids
- Calcium supplements
- Iron
- Magnesium supplements
- Sucralfate (Carafate)
Comment:
Polyvalent cations may inhibit dolutegravir absorption. The reduction in dolutegravir bioavailability can be substantial; in one study magnesium-aluminum hydroxide antacid reduced dolutegravir absorption by 74%.
Class 3: Assess Risk & Take Action if Necessary
- Circumvent/Minimize: Minimize the interaction by giving dolutegravir 2 hours before or 6 hours after the binding agent.
- Monitor: If dolutegravir is administered with binding agents, monitor for reduced dolutegravir effect.