In 2003, the National Institutes of Health issued the Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC 7). Updates since the JNC 6 report include a new category, prehypertension, and the combining of stages 2 and 3 hypertension. Current categories are normal, prehypertension, and stages 1 and 2 hypertension.
The revised categories are based on the average of two or more readings taken on separate visits after an initial screening. They apply to adults age 18 and older.
Category | Systolic | Diastolic | |
---|---|---|---|
Normal | <120 mm Hg | and | <80 mm Hg |
Prehypertension | 120 to 139 mm Hg | or | 80 to 89 mm Hg |
Prehypertension | |||
| 140 to 159 mm Hg | or | 90 to 99 mm Hg |
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