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In 2003, the National Institutes of Health issued the Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC 7). Updates since the JNC 6 report include a new category, prehypertension, and the combining of stages 2 and 3 hypertension. Current categories are normal, prehypertension, and stages 1 and 2 hypertension.

The revised categories are based on the average of two or more readings taken on separate visits after an initial screening. They apply to adults age 18 and older.

CategorySystolicDiastolic
Normal<120 mm Hgand<80 mm Hg
Prehypertension120 to 139 mm Hgor80 to 89 mm Hg
Prehypertension
  • Stage 1
140 to 159 mm Hgor90 to 99 mm Hg
  • Stage 2
#x2265160 mm Hgor#x2265100 mm Hg