section name header

Pronunciation

oh-bil-tox-AX-i-mab

Classifications

Therapeutic Classification: antidotes

Pharmacologic Classification: monoclonal anti-toxins

Indications

REMS


Action

  • A monoclonal anti-toxin that blocks the activity of toxin produced by Bacillus anthracis. The toxin is a primary cause of disease progression.
Therapeutic effects:
  • Decreased morbidity and mortality associated with inhalational anthrax exposure and disease.

Pharmacokinetics

Absorption: IV administration results in complete bioavailability.

Distribution: Some tissue distribution.

Metabolism/Excretion: No renal clearance.

Half-Life: Unknown.

Time/Action Profile

(levels)

ROUTEONSETPEAKDURATION
IVrapidend of infusionunknown



Contraind./Precautions

Contraindicated in:

Use Cautiously in:

Adv. Reactions/Side Effects

Derm: pruritus

Neuro: headache

Resp: cough, upper respiratory tract infection

Misc: HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS (INCLUDING ANAPHYLAXIS), injection site reactions

Interactions

Drug-drug:

Route/Dosage

Availability

Assessment

Implementation

IV Administration:

Patient/Family Teaching

Evaluation/Desired Outcomes

US Brand Names

Anthim