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Table 12-2

Classification of Common Pathogenic Bacterial Genera and Species

Gram-positive aerobic cocci, clustersStaphylococcus
Gram-positive aerobic cocci, chainsStreptococcus, Enterococcus
Gram-positive aerobic bacilliBacillus, Corynebacterium, Listeria
Gram-negative non-enteric bacilliAcinetobacter, Pseudomonas, Burkholderia, Stenotrophomonas
Gram-negative enteric bacilli(Enterobacterales family) Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Proteus, Citrobacter, Serratia,
Gram-positive anaerobic cocciPeptostreptococcus
Gram-positive anaerobic bacilliClostridium (sporulating), Actinomyces, Lactobacillus
Gram-negative anaerobic bacilliBacteroides