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Table 27-2

The HIT 4T Score

4T score2 points1 point0 points
ThrombocytopeniaPlatelet count fall >50% and platelet nadir 20 000/mm3Platelet count fall 30%-50% or platelet nadir 10 000-19 000/mm3Platelet count fall <30% or platelet nadir <10 000/mm3
Timing of platelet count fallClear onset between 5 and 10 d or platelet fall 1 d (prior heparin exposure within 30 d)Consistent with days 5-10 fall, but not clear (eg, missing platelet counts); onset after day 10 or fall 1 d (prior heparin exposure 30-100 d ago)Platelet count fall <4 d without recent exposure
Thrombosis or other sequelaNew thrombosis (confirmed); skin necrosis; acute systemic reaction postintravenous UFH bolusProgressive or recurrent thrombosis; non-necrotizing (erythematous) skin lesions; suspected thrombosis (not proven)None
Other causes for thrombocytopeniaNonapparentPossibleDefinite

For patients with a 4T score of <4 points, the probability of having immune HIT is <5%.