A. Very High Fever (>102° F; >38.9°C)
- Hyperthermia / Heat Stroke
- Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
- Severe Hyperthyroidism
- Meningitis (sepsis occasionally gives very high fevers)
- Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
- Drug Reaction
- Cerebral Malaria
- Heat Stroke
- Still's Disease
- Viral Exanthem (usually only in children)
- Sepsis / Bactermia
- Pneumonia (Viral > Bacterial for >102°F)
- Infected Abcess
- Serotonin Syndrome [1]
B. Fever in the Intensive Care Unit (Table 2, Ref [2])
- Infected intravascular catheters
- Sinusitis
- Otitis Media
- Acalculous cholecystitis
- Drug fever
- Pulmonary emboli
- Deep venous thrombosis
- Central fever (in head trauma patients)
- Clostridium difficile colitis
- Postcardiotomy syndrome
- Secondary infection by resistant organisms
- Ventilator associated pneumonia
- Fungal infection
- Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Resources
Celsius ==> Fahrenheit
References
- Which SSRI? 2003. Med Let. 45(117):93
- Hotchkiss RS and Karl IE. 2003. NEJM. 348(2):138
