A. Cytotoxic Therapies
- Chemotherapy
- Especially 5-fluorouracil
- Methotrexate
- Capecitabine (Xeloda®)
- High-dose chemotherapy prior to stem cell transplantation
- Radiation therapy
- Involving oral cavity
- Radiation enteritis
B. Infections
- Viral
- Herpes Simplex
- Cytomegalovirus (usually in HIV+ or organ transplant hosts)
- Fungal
- Candidiasis
- Histoplasmosis
- Tuberculosis
C. Other Inflammatory Diseases
- Condistions Related to Aphthous Stomatitis
- Aphthous stomatitis
- Herpetiform aphthous stomatitis
- Major aphthous stomatitis
- Autoimmune Skin Disorders
- Lichen planus
- Pemphigus vulgaris
- Cicatricial pemphigoid
- Epidermolysis bullosa acquisitia
- Linear IgA dermatitis
- Systemic Inflammatory Diseases
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
- Bechet's Disease
- Malignancy - Lymphoma
D. Other Causes
- Nicorandil [2]
References
- Gallagher GT and Lyle S. 2002. NEJM. 347(6):430 (Case Record)
- Watson A, Ozairi OA, Fraser A, et al. 2002. Lancet. 360(9332):546