WHY is this medicine prescribed?
Ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq injection is used to treat various forms of multiple sclerosis (MS; a disease in which the nerves do not function properly and people may experience weakness, numbness, loss of muscle coordination, and problems with vision, speech, and bladder control. Ocrelizumab is in a class of medications called monoclonal antibodies. It works by stopping certain cells of the immune system from causing damage. Hyaluronidase is in a class of medications called endoglycosidase. It helps to keep ocrelizumab in the body longer so that the medication will have a greater effect.
HOW should this medicine be used?
Ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq injection comes as a solution (liquid) to be given subcutaneously (under the skin) by a doctor or nurse at a hospital or clinic. It is usually over 10 minutes every 6 months.
Ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq injection may cause serious reactions during an infusion and up to a day after receiving the infusion. You will be given other medications to help prevent reactions to ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq. A doctor or nurse will watch you closely while receiving the infusion and for at least 1 hour afterwards (for the first dose and 15 minutes after future doses) to provide treatment in case of certain side effects to the medication. Your doctor may temporarily or permanently stop your treatment or decrease the dose, if you experience certain side effects. Tell your doctor or nurse if you experience any of the following during or within 24 hours after your infusion: rash; itching; hives; redness at the injection site; difficulty breathing or swallowing; cough; wheezing; feeling faint; throat irritation; mouth or throat pain; shortness of breath; swelling of the face, eyes, mouth, throat, tongue, or lips; flushing; fever; fatigue; tiredness; headache; dizziness; nausea; or a racing heartbeat. Call your doctor immediately or get immediate emergency medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms after you leave your doctor's office or medical facility.
Ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq injection controls multiple sclerosis symptoms but does not cure it. Your doctor will watch you carefully to see how well ocrelizumab works for you. It is important to tell your doctor how you are feeling during your treatment.
Are there OTHER USES for this medication?
This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
What SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS should I follow?
Before receiving ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq,
What SPECIAL DIETARY instructions should I follow?
Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet.
What should I do IF I FORGET to take a dose?
If you miss an appointment to receive a dose of ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq injection, call your doctor to reschedule it as soon as possible. Then resume the every 6 months dosing schedule after that.
What SIDE EFFECTS can this medicine cause?
Ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
Some side effects can be serious. If you experience any of these symptoms, call your doctor immediately:
Ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq may increase your risk of certain cancers, including breast cancer. Talk to your doctor about the risks of receiving this medication.
Ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq may cause other side effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication.
If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) or by phone (1-800-332-1088).
What OTHER INFORMATION should I know?
Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your body's response to ocrelizumab and hyaluronidase-ocsq.
Keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription (over-the-counter) medicines, vitamins, minerals, and dietary supplements you are taking. Bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to the hospital. You should carry the list with you in case of emergencies.
This report on medications is for your information only, and is not considered individual patient advice. Because of the changing nature of drug information, please consult your physician or pharmacist about specific clinical use.
The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. represents that the information provided hereunder was formulated with a reasonable standard of care, and in conformity with professional standards in the field. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, including, but not limited to, any implied warranty of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose, with respect to such information and specifically disclaims all such warranties. Users are advised that decisions regarding drug therapy are complex medical decisions requiring the independent, informed decision of an appropriate health care professional, and the information is provided for informational purposes only. The entire monograph for a drug should be reviewed for a thorough understanding of the drug's actions, uses and side effects. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. does not endorse or recommend the use of any drug. The information is not a substitute for medical care.
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Selected Revisions: November 15, 2024.