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Appendix

Introduction

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Why get vaccinated?

Hepatitis A and hepatitis B (recombinant) vaccine may prevent liver disease that may occur with infection due to hepatitis A and B viruses.

Infection with the heptitis A virus can cause the following: an infection of the liver that may or may not have symptoms (nausea, vomiting, dark urine, clay-colored stools, tiredness, fever, loss of appetite, yellow skin or eyes). The hepatitis A virus is spread through eating or drinking contaminated food or drink or by contact with infected people. Infection with the hepatitis B viruses can cause the following: inflammation of the liver that may go away within 6 months or a long-lasting infection that may cause liver disease and cancer of the liver. Hepatitis B is spread through contact with blood or other bodily fluids from other people.

Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B vaccine does not contain live virus. It works by triggering the body to produce antibodies to the virus to provide a defense against potential infection.

How is the vaccine given?

Hepatitis A and hepatitis B (recombinant) vaccine comes as a suspension (liquid) to be given intramuscuarly (into a muscle) by a healthcare provider.

Hepatitis A and hepatitis B (recombinant) vaccine is given as 3 doses given at 0, 1, and 6 months. Alternatively, hepatitis A and hepatitis B (recombinant) vaccine may be given as a rapid schedule of 4 doses on days 0, 7, and 21 to 30, followed by a booster dose at month 12.

What should you tell the person who is giving the vaccine?

Tell your vaccine provider if you: