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Table 62-1

Diagnosis of Hypoproliferative Anemias

TestsIron DeficiencyInflammationRenal DiseaseHypometabolic StatesAnemia of Aging
AnemiaMild to severeMildMild to severeMildMild
MCV (fL)60-9080-90909080-90
MorphologyNormomicrocyticNormocyticNormocyticNormocyticNormocytic
SI<30<50NormalNormalNormal
TIBC>360<300NormalNormalNormal
Saturation (%)<1010-20NormalNormalNormal
Serum ferritin (µg/L)<1530-200115-150NormalNormal
Iron stores02-4+1-4+NormalNormal
Erythropoietin levelsHighNormal or HighLowNormal or LowNormal

Abbreviations: MCV, mean corpuscular volume; SI, serum iron; TIBC, total iron-binding capacity.