NCEP:atpiiia2001 and Harmonizing Definition Criteria for the Metabolic Syndrom

NCEP:ATPIII^a2001 and Harmonizing Definition Criteria for the Metabolic Syndrome

NCEP:ATPIII 2001	Harmonizing Definition^b
Three or more of the following: • Central obesity: waist circumference >102 cm (M), >88 cm (F) • Hypertriglyceridemia: triglyceride level ≥150 mg/dL or specific medication Low HDL^c cholesterol: <40 mg/dL and <50 mg/dL for men and women, respectively, or specific medication • Hypertension: blood pressure ≥130 mmHg systolic or ≥85 mmHg diastolic or specific medication • Fasting plasma glucose level ≥100 mg/dL or specific medication or previously diagnosed type 2 diabetes	Three of the following: Waist circumference (cm)
	Men	Women	Ethnicity
	≥94	≥80	Europid, sub-Saharan African, Eastern and Middle Eastern
	≥90	≥80	South Asian, Chinese, and ethnic South and Central American
	≥85	≥90	Japanese
	Fasting triglyceride level >150 mg/dL or specific medication HDL cholesterol level <40 mg/dL and <50 mg/dL for men and women, respectively, or specific medication Blood pressure >130 mm systolic or >85 mm diastolic or previous diagnosis or specific medication Fasting plasma glucose level ≥100 mg/dL (alternative indication: drug treatment of elevated glucose levels)

^aNational Cholesterol Education Program and Adult Treatment Panel III.

^bIn this analysis, the following thresholds for waist circumference were used: white men, ≥94 cm; African-American men, ≥94 cm; Mexican-American men, ≥90 cm; white women, ≥80 cm; African-American women, ≥80 cm; Mexican-American women, ≥80 cm. For participants whose designation was “other race—including multiracial,” thresholds that were once based on Europid cutoffs (≥94 cm for men and ≥80 cm for women) and on South Asian cutoffs (≥90 cm for men and ≥80 cm for women) were used. For participants who were considered “other Hispanic,” the International Diabetes Federation thresholds for ethnic South and Central Americans were used.

^cHigh-density lipoprotein.

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Table 118-1