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Table 186-1

Clinical Features of Parkinson's Disease

CARDINAL MOTOR FEATURESOTHER MOTOR FEATURESNONMOTOR FEATURES

Bradykinesia

Rest tremor

Rigidity

Postural instability

Micrographia

Masked facies (hypomimia)

Reduced eye blinking

Drooling

Soft voice (hypophonia)

Dysphagia

Freezing

Anosmia

Sensory disturbances (e.g., pain)

Mood disorders (e.g., depression)

Sleep disturbances (e.g., RBD)

Autonomic disturbances

Orthostatic hypotension

Gastrointestinal disturbances

Genitourinal disturbances

Sexual dysfunction

Cognitive impairment/Dementia

Abbreviation: RBD, rapid eye movement behavior disorder.