Common Causes of Diplopia | |||
Brainstem stroke (skew deviation, nuclear or fascicular palsy) | |||
Microvascular infarction (III, IV, VI nerve palsy) | |||
Tumor (brainstem, cavernous sinus, superior orbital fissure, orbit) | |||
Multiple sclerosis (internuclear ophthalmoplegia, ocular motor nerve palsy) | |||
Aneurysm (III nerve) | |||
Raised intracranial pressure (VI nerve) | |||
Postviral inflammation | |||
Meningitis (bacterial, fungal, granulomatosis, neoplastic) | |||
Carotid-cavernous fistula or thrombosis | |||
Herpes zoster | |||
Tolosa-Hunt syndrome | |||
Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome | |||
Botulism | |||
Myasthenia gravis | |||
Guillain-Barré or Fisher syndrome | |||
Graves' disease | |||
Orbital pseudotumor | |||
Orbital myositis | |||
Trauma | |||
Orbital cellulitis |