Drugs and Other Substances That Can Cause Seizures | |
| Alkylating agents (e.g., busulfan, chlorambucil) | |
| Antimalarials (chloroquine, mefloquine) | |
| Antimicrobials/antivirals | |
| β-lactam and related compounds | |
| Quinolones | |
| Acyclovir | |
| Isoniazid | |
| Ganciclovir | |
| Anesthetics and analgesics | |
| Meperidine | |
| Fentanyl | |
| Tramadol | |
| Local anesthetics | |
| Dietary supplements | |
| Ephedra (ma huang) | |
| Gingko | |
| Immunomodulatory drugs | |
| Cyclosporine | |
| OKT3 (monoclonal antibodies to T cells) | |
| Tacrolimus | |
| Interferons | |
| Psychotropics | |
| Antidepressants (e.g., bupropion) | |
| Antipsychotics (e.g., clozapine) | |
| Lithium | |
| Radiographic contrast agents | |
| Drug withdrawal | |
| Alcohol | |
| Baclofen | |
| Barbiturates (short-acting) | |
| Benzodiazepines (short-acting) | |
| Zolpidem | |
| Drugs of abuse | |
| Amphetamine | |
| Cocaine | |
| Phencyclidine | |
| Methylphenidate | |
| Flumazenila | |