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Table 5-3

Table 5-3Patient Positioning
Injection SitePatient Position
DeltoidPatient may sit or stand. A child may be held in an adult's lap.
VentroglutealPatient may lie on the back, abdomen, or side.
Vastus lateralis (Anterolateral thigh)Patient may sit or lie supine. Infants and young children may lie cuddled on an adult's lap, lying on the back; or be held in an upright in an adult's lap.

Source: Adapted from Taylor, C., Lynn, P., & Bartlett, J. (2023). Fundamentals of nursing: The art and science of person-centered care (10th ed.). Wolters Kluwer.

Wolicki, J., & Miller, E. (2020). Chapter 6. Vaccine administration. In J.Hamborsky, A.Kroger, & C.Wolf (Eds.), Epidemiology and prevention of vaccine-preventable diseases. The pink book (13th ed.). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Public Health Foundation. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/vac-admin.html.