^a Tested in dextrose 5%.

^b Tested in sodium chloride 0.9%.

^c Tested in both dextrose 5% and sodium chloride 0.9%.

^d Tested in dextrose 5%, sodium chloride 0.9%, and Ringer’s injection, lactated.

^e Lyophilized formulation tested.

^f Refer to Appendix for the composition of parenteral nutrition solutions. TNA indicates a 3-in-1 admixture, and TPN indicates a 2-in-1 admixture.

^g A 32.5-mL sample of parenteral nutrition solution mixed with 50 mL of antibiotic solution.

^h Run at 21 mL/hr.

ⁱ Given over five minutes by syringe pump.

^j Run at 94 mL/hr.

^k Tested in sterile water for injection.

^l Test performed using the formulation WITHOUT edetate disodium.

^m Tested in either dextrose 5% or in sodium chloride 0.9%, but the report did not specify which solution.

ⁿ Tested in a 1:1 mixture of (1) dextrose 5% and dextrose 5% in sodium chloride 0.45% with and without potassium chloride 20 mEq/L and also in (2) dextrose 10% in sodium chloride 0.45% with and without potassium chloride 20 mEq/L.

^o Tested in combination with hydrocortisone sodium succinate (Upjohn) 100 mg/L

^p Tested in combination with heparin sodium (Rikers) 1000 units/L

^q Test performed using the formulation WITH edetate disodium.

^r Subvisible particulate test methods include light obscuration, flow imaging microscopy, and backgrounded membrane imaging.

^s Intralipid product.

^t SMOFlipid product.