Bone and Soft-Tissue Disorders
= recessive hereditary systemic disorder characterized by degeneration of elastic tissue
- Skin
- redundant skin folds, particularly in flexor regions
- yellowish xanthomatous papules
- large amorphous calcific deposits in soft tissue about joints
- Eyes
- diminished visual acuity due to alteration of chorioretinal structure
- angioid streaks = reddish brown serrated lines extending from optic disk in a spoke-wheel fashion
- Arteries
- claudication + decreased pulses
Histo: tissue degeneration of internal elastic lamina + medial thickening - lobulated appearance of arteries (similar to fibromuscular hyperplasia)
- aneurysm formation
- vessel calcification at early age
Cx: GI tract hemorrhage