Nervous System Disorders
= 2nd most common neurodegenerative disorder in patients >65 years
Histo: loss of dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra
- classic clinical triad:
- Fluctuating levels of cognitive arousal
- Visual hallucinations
- Spontaneous parkinsonism
- clinical condition may worsen under neuroleptic medications
PET:
- hypometabolism in both parietal + posterior temporal lobes and posterior cingulate gyrus (similar to Alzheimer's)
- ± involvement of occipital lobes (spared in Alzheimer's)