coarctation
[L. coar(c)tatio, a crowding together]
- Compression of the walls of a vessel.
- Shriveling.
- A stricture.
c. of the aorta A localized congenital malformation resulting in narrowing of the aorta, often resulting in hypertension in adolescents and young adults. On physical assessment, it produces a delayed pulse in the femoral arteries relative to the pulse perceived at the radial arteries. Chest x-rays may show rib notching. Surgical correction of the obstruction may cure high blood pressure.
