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Table

Type of InjuryParts of the Body Frequently AffectedCommon Causes
AmputationLimbsExplosions; motor vehicle accidents; falls
AvulsionSkinFalls; scrapes
BiteHand s; facePets (dogs and cats); humans (interpersonal violence)
BlastExposed body parts; hearingExplosions
BurnLimbsCooking; accidental fires
ContusionFace; limbs; trunkFalls; interpersonal violence; sports accidents
CrushLimbsBuilding collapse; motor vehicle accidents; occupational accidents
DislocationsLimb jointsFalls; sports; vehicular accidents
FracturesLong bones; vertebraeFalls; sports; vehicular accidents
InhalationAirways; mouth, nasopharynxFires
LacerationLimbs, faceKnives, glass, other sharp objects; falls; sports
OveruseTendons and muscles of the limbsRepetitive use on the job or in sports
PenetrationAnyGunshots; sharp objects
Traumatic brain injuryHeadFalls; sports; vehicular accidents