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Question ⬇

Physiological Integrity

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72. Which client should be the first priority for a telephone advice RN? A client who reports:

Choices

Choices ⬆ ⬇

1. Headache, vomiting, and fever.

2. Ankle swelling and shortness of breath.

3. Productive cough.

4. Palpitations.

Question  Hint

Hints ⬆ ⬇

Test-Taking Tip

Think ABCs as priority and select "B"—breathing. Look for the client who is most unstable, or the clinical indications that signal a potentially urgent need.

Content Area: Adult Health, Triage; Integrated Process: Nursing Process, Analysis; Cognitive Level: Analysis; Client Need/Subneed: Safe and Effective Care Environment/Management of Care/Establishing Priorities

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Rationale ⬆

Physiological Integrity

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2.  

Answer 1 is incorrect because a possible cause, such as dehydration or influenza, while potentially a concern, is not as serious as the potential of heart failure. Answer 2 is correct because these are signs and symptoms associated with heart failure. Answer 3 is incorrect because a productive cough alone without a high fever is not the first priority. Answer 4 is incorrect because palpitations without chest pain would not be a priority.

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