38. When preparing to perform discharge teaching with an older adult client, which nursing actions will facilitate learning? Select all that apply.
38. When preparing to perform discharge teaching with an older adult client, which nursing actions will facilitate learning? Select all that apply.
. Involving family members in the teaching sessions.
. Keeping the pace slow, presenting a small amount of material at a time.
. Using repetition as well as providing reinforcement, such as written material.
. Providing ample opportunity for repeated practice sessions.
. Scheduling a group session with other clients.
Test-Taking Tip
When all of the options are accepted teaching strategies, look for the options that accommodate the sensory and possible cognitive limitations seen with aging.
Content Area: Geriatrics; Integrated Process: Teaching and Learning; Cognitive Level: Application; Client Need/Subneed: Health Promotion and Maintenance/Principles of Teaching and Learning
. . . .
Answer 1 is correct because family members provide a source for reinforcement as well as valuable assessment information about the client's living situation and learning needs. Answer 2 is correct because a slower pace and more frequent sessions with smaller amounts of information will contribute to better understanding. Answer 3 is correct because reinforcement of the content in writing is an appropriate action when teaching an older adult. Answer 4 is correct because learning improves with the opportunity to practice. Answer 5 is incorrect because visual problems may require special lighting, and difficulty hearing compounded by background noises make a group session a less effective teaching approach.