45. A primary prevention measure that should be implemented by a nurse when working with clients who are at risk for elder abuse is:
. Reporting a case to law enforcement officials.
. Referring caregivers to community resources.
. Offering counseling to the victim.
Test-Taking Tip
Primary prevention occurs before there is a problem.
Content Area: Mental Health, PreventionCaregiver Strain; Integrated Process: Nursing Process, Implementation; Cognitive Level: Application; Client Need/Subneed: Safe and Effective Care Environment/Management of Care/Referrals
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Answer 1 is incorrect because this is a secondary prevention measure. Answer 2 is correct because of the problems associated with role strain, stress, and taxed coping behaviors; the caregiver needs support (e.g., through individual or group therapy, education, and respite) to prevent elder abuse. Answer 3 is incorrect because this is a tertiary measure. Answer 4 is incorrect because this is a secondary prevention measure.