50. Due to the extent of a client's fracture, a hip prosthesis is inserted. A nurse knows that the most serious complication of implant surgery is:
50. Due to the extent of a client's fracture, a hip prosthesis is inserted. A nurse knows that the most serious complication of implant surgery is:
Test-Taking Tip
With any orthopedic surgery, the greatest risk is infection.
Content Area: Adult Health, Musculoskeletal; Integrated Process: Nursing Process, Assessment; Cognitive Level: Application; Client Need/Subneed: Physiological Integrity/Reduction of Risk Potential/Potential for Complications from Surgical Procedures and Health Alterations
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Answer 1 is correct because there is always a risk of osteomyelitis (bone infection) with orthopedic surgery. Answer 2 is incorrect because phlebitis, an inflammation of a vein, is not as serious as an infection in the bone. Answer 3 is incorrect because urinary retention can result following hip surgery because it is difficult to relax the sphincter muscles when in pain. Retention is not usually life-threatening. Answer 4 is incorrect because effective pain management following implant surgery does not normally lead to addiction.
