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Question ⬇

Physiological Integrity

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24. A nurse should recognize the signs of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) if a client reports:
Select all that apply.

Choices

Choices ⬆ ⬇

1. Leg feeling cool with no pain.

2. Numbness of legs with diaphoresis.

3. Sudden swelling of one leg with dependent edema.

4. Dizziness and blurred vision.

5. Pain behind the knee with dorsiflexion of foot.

Question  Hint

Hints ⬆ ⬇

Test-Taking Tip

Visualize the effect a clot in the leg will have on venous circulation.

Content Area: Adult Health, Vascular; Integrated Process: Nursing Process, Analysis; Cognitive Level: Application; Client Need/Subneed: Physiological Integrity/Physiological Adaptation/Pathophysiology

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Rationale ⬆

Physiological Integrity

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3.  5.  

Answer 1 is incorrect because the problem in DVT causes phlebitis, which is characterized by warmth, redness, and pain. Answer 2 is incorrect because the problem in DVT is circulatory, not neurological. Answer 3 is correct because a clot in a leg vein will affect venous return and cause swelling and edema. Answer 4 is incorrect because the problem in DVT is in the leg, not the eyes. Answer 5 is correct because pain with dorsiflexion (positive Homans' sign) may be present with DVT but should not be the only indicator of DVT.

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