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Table 8-17

Drug and DosageUseActionAssessment: Side Effects
Pentoxifylline (Trental)—PO 400 mg 3 times dailyPeripheral vascular disease (intermittent claudication)Increases flexibility of red blood cells (RBCs); inhibits platelet aggregationNausea, vomiting, GI upset; drowsiness; dizziness; headache
NURSING IMPLICATIONS: Give with meals to minimize GI irritation; take tablets whole; report persistent GI or CNS side effects