1. Which action by the nurse is correct for droplet precautions?
. Tests N95 respirator for fit prior to use in client room.
. Wears a surgical mask when within 3 feet of client.
. Wears eye protection upon entering the client's room.
. Uses sterile gloves when bathing the client.
Test-Taking Tip
Think: infection is spread by droplets; a very basic precaution is a surgical mask.
Content Area: Adult Health, Infectious Disease; Integrated Process: Nursing Process, Implementation; Cognitive Level: Application; Client Need/Subneed: Safe, Effective Care Environment/Safety and Infection Control, Preventive Measures
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Answer 1 is incorrect because the N95 respirator is not required whenever the nurse enters the client's room. It is important if a respiratory is used that it properly fit, not be shared or reused. Answer 2 is correct because a medical-surgical mask is indicated if the nurse will be within 3 feet of the client. Answer 3 is incorrect because eye protection is needed when there is a potential for sputum to be sprayed during a procedure such as suctioning. Answer 4 is incorrect because the gloves do not have to be sterile.