9. A client with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) asks a nurse what can be done to manage the symptoms. The correct response by the nurse would be:
. "There is really nothing that can be done except surgical removal of the prostate."
. "Increase the amount of zinc in your diet."
. "Herbal therapy such as saw palmetto may improve urinary flow."
Test-Taking Tip
Review the nutritional therapies for BPH.
Content Area: Adult Health, Genitourinary; Integrated Process: Communication and Documentation; Cognitive Level: Application; Client Need/Subneed: Health Promotion and Maintenance/Health and Wellness
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Answer 1 is incorrect because dietary changes such as decreasing fats and increasing fruits may reduce symptoms. Reducing meat and dairy intake decreases hormone stimulation. Answer 2 is incorrect because zinc has been shown to delay the development of BPH, but not reverse or manage the symptoms. Answer 3 is correct because saw palmetto has been shown to improve urine flow by blocking the ability of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) to stimulate prostate cell growth. Answer 4 is incorrect because vitamin E has not been shown to reduce the size.