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Figure 4-13

The Effects of Increasing Concentrations (MAC) of Halothane, Isoflurane, Desflurane, and Sevoflurane on Heart Rate (Beats/Minute) When Administered to Healthy Volunteers

(From Cahalan MK. Hemodynamic effects of inhaled anesthetics [review courses]. Cleveland, OH: International Anesthesia Research Society; 1996:14-18, with permission.)

The effects of increasing concentrations (MAC) of halothane, isoflurane, desflurane, and sevoflurane on heart rate (beats/minute) when administered to healthy volunteers.