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Managing biliary drainage catheter obstruction
  • Unclamp the biliary drainage catheter (if it was clamped 1 hour before or after a meal), and connect the catheter to a closed gravity-drainage system.
  • Inspect the catheter carefully to detect any kinks or obstructions.
  • Prepare the patient for possible biliary drainage catheter irrigation or direct X-ray of the common bile duct (cholangiography). Describe these measures briefly to the patient to reduce the patient’s apprehension and promote cooperation.
  • Provide encouragement and support to the patient.