• Gait, balance, coordination, limitations.

• Posture, spinal curvature.
• Spinal deformities (scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis).

• Limb length discrepancy.
• Grip strength.
• Push-pull strength of feet.

Muscle Strength Grading Scale

• 0.............. No muscle movement
• 1...............Visible muscle movement, but no joint movement
• 2..............Joint movement, but not against gravity
• 3...............Movement against gravity, but not against resistance
• 4...............Movement against resistance, but less than normal
• 5..............Normal strength

• Limitations and pain during movement of neck, shoulders, elbows, wrists, spine, hips, knees, and ankles.
• Tests include: Flexion, extension, rotation, lateral bend, abduction, adduction, circumduction, supination, pronation, inversion, and eversion as applicable.