section name header

Assess

(See Clinical Pearls for Italics)

TPR:

Height:

BP:

Weight:

Cardiovascular (CV) navigator

Does client have or ever had the following disorders/symptoms (include date):

HypertensionMurmursChest Pain (Angina)
Palpitations/Tachycardia Shortness of BreathAnkle Edema/Congestive Heart Failure
Fainting/SyncopeMyocardial InfarctionHigh Cholesterol
Leg Pain (Claudication)Arrhythmias Other CV Disease
Heart BypassAngioplastyOther CV surgery

CLINICAL PEARL: Heterocyclic antidepressants must be used with caution with cardiovascular disease. Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) may produce life-threatening

arrhythmias and ECG changes.

It is important to ask about any herbals, OTC medications (e.g., pseudoephedrine), or nontraditional treatments as client may not think to mention these when questioned about current medications. Important herbals include, but are not limited to: St. John’s wort, ephedra (ma huang), ginseng, kava kava, and yohimbe. These can interact with psychotropics or other medications or cause anxiety and/or drowsiness, as well as other adverse physiological reactions. Be sure to record and then report any additional or herbal medications to the psychiatrist, advanced practice nurse, psychiatric nurse, and professional team staff.

Central Nervous System (CNS) navigator

Does client have or ever had the following disorders/symptoms (include date):

HeadacheHead InjuryTremors
Dizziness/VertigoLoss of Consciousness (LOC); how long?Stroke
Myasthenia Gravis Parkinson's Disease Dementia
Brain TumorSeizure Disorder Multiple Sclerosis
TIAsOtherSurgery

CLINICAL PEARL: Remember that myasthenia gravis is a contraindication to the use of antipsychotics; tremors could be due to a disease such as Parkinson’s or could be a side effect of a psychotropic (lithium/antipsychotic). Sometimes the elderly may be diagnosed as having dementia when in fact they are depressed (pseudodementia). Use TCAs cautiously with seizure disorders; bupropion use contraindicated in seizure disorder.

Dermatological/Skin navigator

Does client have or ever had the following disorders/symptoms (include date):

Psoriasis Hair Loss Itching
Rashes Acne Other/Surgeries

CLINICAL PEARL: Lithium can precipitate psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis in patients with a history of psoriasis, or the psoriasis may be new onset. Acne is also a possible reaction to lithium (new onset or exacerbation), and lithium may result in, although rarely, hair loss (alopecia). Rashes in patients on carbamazepine or lamotrigine may be a sign of a life-threatening mucocutaneous reaction, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS). Discontinue medication/immediate medical attention needed.

Endocrinology/Metabolic navigator

Does client have or ever had the following disorders/symptoms (include date):

PolydipsiaPolyuriaDiabetes Type 1 or 2
HyperthyroidismHypothyroidism Hirsutism
Polycystic Ovarian SyndromeOtherSurgery

CLINICAL PEARL: Clients on lithium should be observed and tested for hypothyroidism. Atypical and older antipsychotics are associated with treatment-emergent diabetes (need periodic testing: FBS, HgbA1c, lipids; BMI, etc).

Eye, Ears, Nose, Throat navigator

Does client have or ever had the following disorders/symptoms (include date):

Eye Pain Halo around Light Source Blurring
Red EyeDouble VisionFlashing Lights/Floaters
Glaucoma TinnitusEar Pain/Otitis Media
HoarsenessOtherOther/Surgery

CLINICAL PEARL: Eye pain and halo around a light source are possible symptoms of glaucoma. Closed-angle glaucoma is a true emergency and requires immediate medical attention to prevent blindness. Anticholinergics (low-potency antipsychotics [chlorpromazine] or tricyclics) can cause blurred vision. Check for history of glaucoma as antipsychotics are contraindicated.

Gastrointestinal navigator

Does client have or ever had the following disorders/symptoms (include date):

Nausea & Vomiting DiarrheaConstipation
GERDCrohn's DiseaseColitis
Colon CancerIrritable Bowel SyndromeOther/Surgery

CLINICAL PEARL: Nausea is a common side effect of many medications; tricyclic antidepressants can cause constipation. Nausea seems to be more common with paroxetine. Over time clients may adjust to these side effects, therefore no decision should be made about effectiveness/side effects or changing medications without a reasonable trial.

Genitourinary/Reproductive navigator

Does client have or ever had the following disorders/symptoms (include date):

Miscarriages? Y/N
# When?
Abortions? Y/N
# When?
Nipple DischargeAmenorrhea Gynecomastia
Lactation DysuriaUrinary Incontinence
Pregnancy ProblemsPostpartum Depression Sexual Dysfunction
Prostate Problems (BPH)MenopauseFibrocystic Breast Disease
Penile DischargeUTIPelvic Pain
Renal DiseaseUrinary CancerBreast Cancer
Other/Surgery CancerOther GynecologicalOther

CLINICAL PEARL: Antipsychotics have an effect on the endocrinological system by affecting the tuberoinfundibular system. Those on antipsychotics may experience gynecomastia and lactation (men also). Women may experience amenorrhea. Some drugs (TCAs), such as amitriptyline, must be used with caution with BPH. Postpartum depression requires evaluation and treatment (see Postpartum Major Depressive Episode in Disorders-Interventions Tab). Men should also be observed/evaluated for postpartum depression.

Respiratory navigator

Does client have or ever had (include date):

Chronic CoughSore ThroatBronchitis
AsthmaCOPDPneumonia
Cancer (Lung/Throat)Sleep ApneaOther/Surgery

Other Questions: navigator

  • Allergies (food/environmental/pet/contact) ____________________________________________
  • Diet _________________________________________________________________
  • Drug Allergies ________________________________________________________
  • Accidents ____________________________________________________________
  • High Prolonged Fever ________________________________________________
  • Tobacco Use _________________________________________________________
  • Childhood Illnesses __________________________________________________
  • Fractures ____________________________________________________________
  • Menses Began _______________________________________________________
  • Birth Control _________________________________________________________
  • Disabilities (hearing/speech/movement) ________________________________
  • Pain (describe/location/length of time [over or under 3 months]/severity between 1 [least] and 10 [worst])/Treatment ______________________________________________________________________

Family History navigator

  • Mental Illness ________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
  • Medical Disorders ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
  • Substance Abuse _____________________________________________________
  • Please note who in the family has the problem/disorder.

Substance Use

Prescribed Drugs navigator

NameDosageReason

Street Drugs navigator

NameAmount/DayReason

Alcohol navigator

NameAmount/Day/WeekReason

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