section name header

Pronunciation ⬇

vine-oh-REL-been audio

Classifications ⬆ ⬇

Therapeutic Classification: antineoplastics

Pharmacologic Classification: vinca alkaloids

Indications ⬆ ⬇

High Alert

Action ⬆ ⬇

Therapeutic Effects:

Pharmacokinetics ⬆ ⬇

Absorption: IV administration results in complete bioavailability.

Distribution: Highly bound to platelets and lymphocytes.

Metabolism/Excretion: Mostly metabolized by the liver. At least one metabolite is active. Large amounts eliminated in feces; 11% excreted unchanged by the kidneys.

Half-life: 28–44 hr.

Time/Action Profile ⬆ ⬇

(effect on WBCs)

ROUTEONSETPEAKDURATION
IVunknown7–10 days7–15 days

Contraind./Precautions ⬆ ⬇

Contraindicated in:

Use Cautiously in:

Adv. Reactions/Side Effects ⬆ ⬇

CV: chest pain.

Derm: alopecia, rash.

F and E: hyponatremia.

GI: constipation, nausea, ↑ in liver enzymes, abdominal pain, anorexia, diarrhea, vomiting.

Hemat: anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia.

Local: irritation at IV site, phlebitis.

MS: arthralgia, back pain, jaw pain, myalgia.

Neuro: fatigue, neurotoxicity.

Resp: shortness of breath.

Interactions ⬆ ⬇

Drug-Drug:

Route/Dosage ⬆ ⬇

see Calculator

Hepatic Impairment

Availability ⬆ ⬇

(Generic available)

Assessment ⬆ ⬇

Lab Test Considerations:

Implementation ⬆ ⬇

Patient/Family Teaching ⬆ ⬇

Evaluation/Desired Outcomes ⬆ ⬇

US Brand Names ⬆ ⬇

Navelbine

Code ⬆

NDC Code*