section name header

Pronunciation

roe-PIN-i-role

Classifications

Therapeutic Classification: antiparkinson agents

Pharmacologic Classification: dopamine agonists

Indications

REMS


Action

  • Stimulates dopamine receptors in the brain.
Therapeutic effects:
  • Decreased tremor and rigidity in Parkinson’s disease.
  • Decreased leg restlessness.

Pharmacokinetics

Absorption: 55% absorbed following oral administration.

Distribution: Widely distributed to tissues.

Metabolism/Excretion: Extensively metabolized by the liver primarily by the CYP1A2 isoenzyme; <10% excreted unchanged in urine.

Half-Life: 6 hr.

Time/Action Profile

ROUTEONSETPEAKDURATION
POunknownunknown8 hr



Contraind./Precautions

Contraindicated in:

Use Cautiously in:

Adv. Reactions/Side Effects

CV: orthostatic hypotension, hypertension, peripheral edema, syncope

Derm: sweating

EENT: abnormal vision

GI: constipation, dry mouth, dyspepsia, nausea, vomiting

Neuro: dizziness, syncope, aggression, agitation, confusion, delirium, delusions, disorientation, drowsiness, dyskinesia, fatigue, hallucinations, headache, impulse control disorders (gambling, sexual, uncontrolled spending, binge/compulsive eating), insomnia, paranoid ideation, psychosis, SLEEP ATTACKS, somnolence, weakness

Interactions

Drug-drug:

Route/Dosage

Parkinson's Disease

Renal Impairment

Restless Leg Syndrome

Renal Impairment

Availability

(Generic available)

Assessment

Lab Test Considerations:

Implementation

Patient/Family Teaching

Evaluation/Desired Outcomes

US Brand Names

Requip, Requip XL

Code

NDC Code