section name header

Pronunciation ⬇

a-PIX-a-ban

Classifications ⬆ ⬇

Therapeutic Classification: anticoagulants

Pharmacologic Classification: factor xa inhibitors

Indications ⬆ ⬇

High Alert


Action ⬆ ⬇

  • Acts as a selective, reversible site inhibitor of factor Xa, inhibiting both free and bound factor. Does not affect platelet aggregation directly but does inhibit thrombin-induced platelet aggregation. Decreases thrombin generation and thrombus development.
Therapeutic effects:
  • Treatment and prevention of thromboembolic events.

Pharmacokinetics ⬆ ⬇

Absorption: 50% absorbed following oral administration.

Distribution: Unknown.

Metabolism/Excretion: Primarily metabolized by the liver by the CYP3A4 isoenzyme; excreted in urine and feces. Biliary and direct intestinal excretion account for fecal elimination.

Half-Life: 6 hr (12 hr after repeated dosing due to prolonged absorption).

Time/Action Profile ⬆ ⬇

(effect on hemostasis)

ROUTEONSETPEAKDURATION
POunknown3–4 hr‡24 hr

‡Blood levels.

Contraind./Precautions ⬆ ⬇

Contraindicated in:

Use Cautiously in:

Adv. Reactions/Side Effects ⬆ ⬇

Interactions ⬆ ⬇

Drug-drug:

Drug-Natural Products:

Route/Dosage ⬆ ⬇

Reduction in Risk of Stroke/Systemic Embolism in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation

Renal Impairment

Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis Following Knee or Hip Replacement Surgery

Treatment of Deep Vein Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolism

Reduction in Risk of Recurrence of Deep Vein Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolism

Availability ⬆ ⬇

(Generic available)

Assessment ⬆ ⬇

Toxicity and Overdose:

Implementation ⬆ ⬇

Patient/Family Teaching ⬆ ⬇

Evaluation/Desired Outcomes ⬆ ⬇

US Brand Names ⬆ ⬇

Eliquis, Eliquis Sprinkle

Code ⬆

NDC Code