section name header

Pronunciation ⬇

ted-eye-ZOE-lid

Classifications ⬆ ⬇

Therapeutic Classification: anti-infectives

Pharmacologic Classification: oxazolidinones

Indications ⬆ ⬇

REMS


Action ⬆ ⬇

  • Inhibits bacterial protein synthesis at the level of the 23S ribosome of the 50S subunit.
Therapeutic effects:
  • Bacteriostatic action against enterococci, staphylococci, and streptococci, resulting in resolution of infection.

Spectrum:

Pharmacokinetics ⬆ ⬇

Absorption: IV administration results in complete bioavailability; well absorbed (91%) following oral administration.

Distribution: Well distributed to tissues.

Metabolism/Excretion: Rapidly converted by phosphatases to its active form; primarily excreted in feces (82%) and urine (18%) (<3% excreted unchanged in urine or feces).

Half-Life: 12 hr.

Time/Action Profile ⬆ ⬇

(plasma concentrations)

ROUTEONSETPEAKDURATION
POunknown2.5 hr24 hr
IVrapidend of infusion24 hr

Contraind./Precautions ⬆ ⬇

Contraindicated in:

Use Cautiously in:

Adv. Reactions/Side Effects ⬆ ⬇

Interactions ⬆ ⬇

Drug-drug:

Route/Dosage ⬆ ⬇

Tablets should NOT be used in children who weigh 35 kg.

Availability ⬆ ⬇

Assessment ⬆ ⬇

Lab Test Considerations:

Implementation ⬆ ⬇

IV Administration:

Patient/Family Teaching ⬆ ⬇

Evaluation/Desired Outcomes ⬆ ⬇

US Brand Names ⬆ ⬇

Sivextro

Code ⬆

NDC Code