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Indications ⬇

High Alert


Contraind./Precautions ⬆ ⬇

Contraindicated in:

Use Cautiously in:

Adv. Reactions/Side Effects ⬆ ⬇

Interactions ⬆ ⬇

Drug-drug:

Availability ⬆ ⬇

Route/Dosage ⬆ ⬇

US Brand Names ⬆ ⬇

interleukin-2, IL-2, Proleukin

Action ⬆ ⬇

  • Increases cellular immunity (noted as lymphocytosis and eosinophilia), increases the production of cytokines (including tumor necrosis factor, interleukin-1, and gamma interferon), and inhibits tumor growth.
Therapeutic effects:
  • Regression of renal cell carcinoma.

Classifications ⬆ ⬇

Therapeutic Classification: antineoplastics

Pharmacologic Classification: interleukins

Pharmacokinetics ⬆ ⬇

Absorption: IV administration results in complete bioavailability.

Distribution: Rapidly distributes to intravascular, extracellular space; 70% is taken up by the liver, kidneys, and lungs.

Metabolism/Excretion: Metabolized to amino acids by renal tubular cells.

Half-Life: 85 min.

Time/Action Profile ⬆ ⬇

(tumor regression after completion of first course)

ROUTEONSETPEAKDURATION
IV4 wkunknown12 mo

Patient/Family Teaching ⬆ ⬇

Pronunciation ⬆ ⬇

al-dess-LOO-kin

Code ⬆

NDC Code