sorbitol (Actidose with Sorbitol; Char-Flo with Sorbitol; Insta-Char/Sorbitol)
Route/Dosage⬆⬇
Antidote
PO (Adults ): 25100 g (may be repeated every 46 hr).
PO (Children 112 yr): 2550 g (may be repeated every 46 hr).
PO (Children <1 yr): 1 g/kg (may be repeated every 46 hr).
US Brand Names⬆⬇
CharcoAid 2000, Char-Flo, EZ Char, Insta-Char
Action⬆⬇
Binds drugs and chemicals in the GI tract.
Therapeutic effects:
Decreased intestinal absorption of drugs or chemicals in the overdose situation.
Classifications⬆⬇
Therapeutic Classification: antidotes
Pharmacologic Classification: adsorbents
Pharmacokinetics⬆⬇
Absorption: None.
Distribution: None.
Metabolism/Excretion: Excreted unchanged in the feces.
Half-Life: Unknown.
Canadian Brand Names⬆⬇
Aqueous Charcodote, Charac-50, Charcodote
Time/Action Profile⬆⬇
(antidote)
ROUTE
ONSET
PEAK
DURATION
PO
within min
unknown
412 hr
Patient/Family Teaching⬆⬇
Explain the purpose and side effects of activated charcoal. Inform patient that stools will turn black.
Poisoning: When counseling, discuss methods of prevention; need to confer with poison control center, health care provider, or emergency department before administering; and need to bring ingested substance to emergency department for identification.