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Question ⬇

Physiological Integrity

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104. Which intervention will be most helpful to a client with aphasia?

Choices

Choices ⬆ ⬇

1. Encourage use of gestures in communication.

2. Use many adjectives and adverbs when describing desired activity.

3. Speak loudly when giving directions.

4. Chew food thoroughly before swallowing.

Question  Hint

Hints ⬆ ⬇

Test-Taking Tip

Define the word—not speaking. The question asks for a way to facilitate communication for the client. Select the answers with "communication."

Content Area: Adult Health, Sensory; Integrated Process: Nursing Process, Implementation; Cognitive Level: Comprehension; Client Need/Subneed: Physiological Integrity/Physiological Adaptation/Alterations in Body Systems

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Rationale ⬆

Physiological Integrity

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1.  

Answer 1 is correct because, in aphasia, clients have difficulty understanding and/or using language. Nonverbal communication strategies may help this. Answer 2 is incorrect because, in aphasia, clients have difficulty understanding and/or using language. Making the communication more complex with additional words is unlikely to help. Answer 3 is incorrect because, in aphasia, clients have difficulty understanding and/or using language. They are not hard of hearing. Answer 4 is incorrect because dysphagia refers to difficulty swallowing. Dysphasia refers to difficulty speaking. Aphasia is absence or impairment of ability to communicate through speech, writing or signs.

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