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Indications

High Alert

Contraind./Precautions

Contraindicated in:

Use Cautiously in:

Adv. Reactions/Side Effects

CV: arrhythmias, arterial thrombosis, hypertension, mI, peripheral arterial disease, peripheral edema, DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS (DVT), pericardial effusion, HF.

Derm: dry skin, rash, ERYTHEMA MULTIFORME, impaired wound healing, STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME.

EENT: blindness, blurred vision, cataracts, dry eye, eye pain, glaucoma, iritis, macular edema, retinal hemorrhage, retinal vein occlusion, ulcerative keratitis.

Endo: hyperglycemia, hypothyroidism.

F and E: hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia, hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hypophosphatemia.

GI: abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, hepatotoxicity, nausea, mucositis, pancreatitis, appetite, FISTULA FORMATION, GI PERFORATION.

GU: fertility (females).

Hemat: anemia, bleeding, leukopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, LYMPHOPENIA.

MS: arthralgia, back pain, bone pain, extremity pain, muscle spasm, myalgia, muscle weakness.

Neuro: dizziness, fatigue, headache, peripheral neuropathy, weakness, insomnia, POSTERIOR REVERSIBLE ENCEPHALOPATHY SYNDROME (PRES), STROKE.

Resp: pleural effusion, PULMONARY EMBOLISM (PE).

Misc: fever, TUMOR LYSIS SYNDROME.

Interactions

Drug-Drug:

Natural-Natural Products:

Drug-Food:

Availability

(Generic available)

Route/Dosage

Newly Diagnosed Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia for Whom No Other Kinase Inhibitors Are Indicated or T315I-Positive Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Hepatic Impairment

Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Hepatic Impairment

Acute Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia or Blast Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Hepatic Impairment

US Brand Names

Iclusig

Action

Therapeutic Effects:

Classifications

Therapeutic Classification: antineoplastics

Pharmacologic Classification: kinase inhibitors

Pharmacokinetics

Absorption: Well absorbed following oral administration; absorption is pH dependent ( gastric pH may absorption).

Distribution: Unknown.

Protein Binding: >99%.

Metabolism/Excretion: Primarily metabolized in the liver via the CYP3A4 isoenzyme; metabolites eliminated in feces (87%) and urine (5%).

Half-life: 24 hr (range 12–66 hr).

Time/Action Profile

(response as noted by disease markers)

ROUTEONSETPEAKDURATION
PO*unknown84 daysunknown
POunknown21 days3.2–9.5 mo

*For resistant/intolerant chronic phase CML

†For accelerated/blast phase CML or Ph+ALL

Patient/Family Teaching

Pronunciation

poe-NA-ti-nib

Code

NDC Code*