Behavioral and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence (F90-F98)
Codes within categories F90-F98 may be used regardless of the age of a patient. These disorders generally have onset within the childhood or adolescent years, but may continue throughout life or not be diagnosed until adulthood
F90Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorders
Includes: attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity
› attention deficit syndrome with hyperactivity
Excludes 2: anxiety disorders (F40.-, F41.-)
› mood [affective] disorders (F30-F39)
› pervasive developmental disorders (F84.-)
› schizophrenia (F20.-)
F90.0Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, predominantly inattentive type
› Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, predominantly inattentive presentation
F90.1Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, predominantly hyperactive type
› Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, predominantly hyperactive impulsive presentation
F90.2Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, combined type
› Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, combined presentation
F90.8Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, other type
F90.9Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, unspecified type
› Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder of childhood or adolescence NOS
› Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder NOS
F91Conduct disorders
Excludes 1: antisocial behavior (Z72.81-)
› antisocial personality disorder (F60.2)
Excludes 2: conduct problems associated with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (F90.-)
› mood [affective] disorders (F30-F39)
› pervasive developmental disorders (F84.-)
› schizophrenia (F20.-)
F91.0Conduct disorder confined to family context
F91.1Conduct disorder, childhood-onset type
› Unsocialized conduct disorder
› Conduct disorder, solitary aggressive type
› Unsocialized aggressive disorder
F91.2Conduct disorder, adolescent-onset type
› Socialized conduct disorder
› Conduct disorder, group type
F91.3Oppositional defiant disorder
F91.8Other conduct disorders
› Other specified conduct disorder
› Other specified disruptive disorder
F91.9Conduct disorder, unspecified
› Behavioral disorder NOS
› Conduct disorder NOS
› Disruptive behavior disorder NOS
› Disruptive disorder NOS
F93Emotional disorders with onset specific to childhood
F93.0Separation anxiety disorder of childhood
Excludes 2: mood [affective] disorders (F30-F39)
› nonpsychotic mental disorders (F40-F48)
› phobic anxiety disorder of childhood (F40.8)
› social phobia (F40.1)
F93.8Other childhood emotional disorders
› Identity disorder
Excludes 2: gender identity disorder of childhood (F64.2)
F93.9Childhood emotional disorder, unspecified
F94Disorders of social functioning with onset specific to childhood and adolescence
F94.0Selective mutism
› Elective mutism
Excludes 2: pervasive developmental disorders (F84.-)
› schizophrenia (F20.-)
› specific developmental disorders of speech and language (F80.-)
› transient mutism as part of separation anxiety in young children (F93.0)
F94.1Reactive attachment disorder of childhood
Use Additional Code: code to identify any associated failure to thrive or growth retardation
Excludes 1: disinhibited attachment disorder of childhood (F94.2)
› normal variation in pattern of selective attachment
Excludes 2: Asperger's syndrome (F84.5)
› maltreatment syndromes (T74.-)
› sexual or physical abuse in childhood, resulting in psychosocial problems (Z62.81-)
F94.2Disinhibited attachment disorder of childhood
› Affectionless psychopathy
› Institutional syndrome
Excludes 1: reactive attachment disorder of childhood (F94.1)
Excludes 2: Asperger's syndrome (F84.5)
› attention-deficit hyperactivity disorders (F90.-)
› hospitalism in children (F43.2-)
F94.8Other childhood disorders of social functioning
F94.9Childhood disorder of social functioning, unspecified
F95Tic disorder
F95.0Transient tic disorder
› Provisional tic disorder
F95.1Chronic motor or vocal tic disorder
F95.2Tourette's disorder
› Combined vocal and multiple motor tic disorder [de la Tourette]
› Tourette's syndrome
F95.8Other tic disorders
F95.9Tic disorder, unspecified
› Tic NOS
F98Other behavioral and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence
Excludes 2: breath-holding spells (R06.89)
› gender identity disorder of childhood (F64.2)
› Kleine-Levin syndrome (G47.13)
› obsessive-compulsive disorder (F42.-)
› sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition (F51.-)
F98.0Enuresis not due to a substance or known physiological condition
› Enuresis (primary) (secondary) of nonorganic origin
› Functional enuresis
› Psychogenic enuresis
› Urinary incontinence of nonorganic origin
Excludes 1: enuresis NOS (R32)
F98.1Encopresis not due to a substance or known physiological condition
› Functional encopresis
› Incontinence of feces of nonorganic origin
› Psychogenic encopresis
Use Additional Code: code to identify the cause of any coexisting constipation.
Excludes 1: encopresis NOS (R15.-)
F98.2Other feeding disorders of infancy and childhood
Excludes 2: anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders (F50.-)
› feeding difficulties (R63.3-)
› feeding problems of newborn (P92.-)
› pica of infancy or childhood (F98.3)
F98.21Rumination disorder of infancy
F98.29Other feeding disorders of infancy and early childhood
F98.3Pica of infancy and childhood
F98.4Stereotyped movement disorders
› Stereotype/habit disorder
Excludes 1: abnormal involuntary movements (R25.-)
Excludes 2: compulsions in obsessive-compulsive disorder (F42.-)
› hair plucking (F63.3)
› movement disorders of organic origin (G20-G25)
› nail-biting (F98.8)
› nose-picking (F98.8)
› stereotypies that are part of a broader psychiatric condition (F01-F95)
› thumb-sucking (F98.8)
› tic disorders (F95.-)
› trichotillomania (F63.3)
F98.5Adult onset fluency disorder
Excludes 1: childhood onset fluency disorder (F80.81)
› dysphasia (R47.02)
› fluency disorder in conditions classified elsewhere (R47.82)
› fluency disorder (stuttering) following cerebrovascular disease (I69. with final characters -23)
› tic disorders (F95.-)
F98.8Other specified behavioral and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence
› Excessive masturbation
› Nail-biting
› Nose-picking
› Thumb-sucking
F98.9Unspecified behavioral and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence