section name header

Pronunciation

trye-MIP-ra-meen

Classifications

Therapeutic Classification: antidepressants

Pharmacologic Classification: tricyclic antidepressants

Indications

BEERS REMS


Action

  • Potentiates the effect of serotonin and norepinephrine in the CNS.
  • Has significant anticholinergic properties, including sedation.
Therapeutic effects:
  • Antidepressant action.

Pharmacokinetics

Absorption: Well absorbed following oral administration.

Distribution: Unknown.

Metabolism/Excretion: Mostly metabolized by the liver.

Half-Life: 7–30 hr.

Time/Action Profile

ROUTEONSETPEAKDURATION
PO2–3 wk (up to 30 days)2–6 wkdays–wks



Contraind./Precautions

Contraindicated in:

Use Cautiously in:

Adv. Reactions/Side Effects

CV: ARRHYTHMIAS, , hypotension, ECG changes

Derm: photosensitivity.

EENT: blurred vision, dry eyes, dry mouth

Endo: changes in blood glucose , gynecomastia

GI: constipation , hepatitis, paralytic ileus , increased appetite , weight gain.

GU: urinary retention, , libido.

Hemat: blood dyscrasias

Neuro: lethargy, , sedation.

Interactions

Drug-drug:

Drug-Natural Products:

Route/Dosage

Availability

(Generic available)

Assessment

Lab Test Considerations:

Implementation

Patient/Family Teaching

Evaluation/Desired Outcomes

US Brand Names

Surmontil

Pot. Nursing Diagnoses

Code

NDC Code