OTC:
Contraindicated in:
Use Cautiously in:
Derm: ACUTE GENERALIZED EXANTHEMATOUS PUSTULOSIS, cutaneous lupus erythematosus, DRUG REACTION WITH EOSINOPHILIA AND SYSTEMIC SYMPTOMS (DRESS), rash, STEVENS-JOHNSON SYNDROME (SJS), TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS (TEN).
F and E: hypocalcemia (especially if treatment duration 3 mo), hypokalemia (especially if treatment duration 3 mo), hypomagnesemia (especially if treatment duration 3 mo).
GI: diarrhea, abdominal pain, CLOSTRIDIOIDES DIFFICILE-ASSOCIATED DIARRHEA (CDAD), fundic gland polyps, nausea.
GU: acute tubulointerstitial nephritis.
Hemat: vitamin B12 deficiency.
MS: bone fracture.
Misc: HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS (INCLUDING ANAPHYLAXIS, ANGIOEDEMA, OR ACUTE TUBULOINTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS), systemic lupus erythematosus.
Drug-Drug:
(Generic available)
Absorption: 80% absorbed after oral administration.
Distribution: Unknown.
Protein Binding: 97%.
Metabolism/Excretion: Extensively metabolized by the liver to inactive compounds. Converted intracellularly to at least two other antisecretory compounds.
Half-life: Children: 1.21.5 hr; Adults: 1.31.7 hr (↑ in geriatric patients and patients with impaired hepatic function).
NDC Code*