Section 13. Endocrinology and Metabolism

• 168. Disorders of the Anterior Pituitary and Hypothalamus
• Pituitary Tumors
• Pituitary Hormone Hypersecretion Syndromes
• Hyperprolactinemia
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Diagnosis
• Acromegaly
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Diagnosis
• Cushing's Disease
• Nonfunctioning and Gonadotropin-Producing Adenomas
• TSH-Secreting Adenomas
• Hypopituitarism
• 169. Diabetes Insipidus and Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone
• Diabetes Insipidus
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Diagnosis
• Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• 170. Thyroid Gland Disorders
• Hypothyroidism
• Thyrotoxicosis
• Sick Euthyroid Syndrome
• Amiodarone
• Nontoxic Goiter
• Toxic Multinodular Goiter and Toxic Adenoma
• Toxic Multinodular Goiter (MNG)
• Toxic Adenoma
• Thyroid Neoplasms
• 171. Adrenal Gland Disorders
• Hyperfunction of the Adrenal Gland
• Cushing's Syndrome
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Diagnosis
• Hyperaldosteronism
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Diagnosis
• Syndromes of Adrenal Androgen Excess
• Hypofunction of the Adrenal Gland
• Addison's Disease
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Diagnosis
• Hypoaldosteronism
• Incidental Adrenal Masses
• 172. Obesity
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• 173. Diabetes Mellitus
• Etiology and Prevalence
• Diagnosis
• Clinical Features
• 174. Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
• Androgen Deficiency
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Male Infertility
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Erectile Dysfunction
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• 175. Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
• Amenorrhea
• Etiology
• Diagnosis
• Pelvic Pain
• Etiology
• Acute Pelvic Pain
• Chronic Pelvic Pain
• Diagnosis
• Hirsutism
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Diagnosis
• Menopause
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Contraception
• Infertility
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• 176. Hypercalcemia and Hypocalcemia
• Hypercalcemia
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Diagnosis
• Hypocalcemia
• Etiology
• Hypophosphatemia
• Etiology
• Hyperphosphatemia
• Hypomagnesemia
• Etiology
• Hypermagnesemia
• 177. Osteoporosis and Osteomalacia
• Osteoporosis
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• Osteomalacia
• Etiology
• Clinical Features
• 178. Hypercholesterolemia and Hypertriglyceridemia
• Isolated Hypercholesterolemia
• Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH)
• Familial Defective APO B-100
• Polygenic Hypercholesterolemia
• Isolated Hypertriglyceridemia
• Familial Hypertriglyceridemia
• Lipoprotein Lipase Deficiency
• APO CII Deficiency
• Hypercholesterolemia and Hypertriglyceridemia
• Familial Combined Hyperlipidemia (FCHL)
• Dysbetalipoproteinemia
• Prevention of the Complications of Atherosclerosis
• 179. Hemochromatosis, Porphyrias, and Wilson's Disease
• Hemochromatosis
• Porphyrias
• Acute Intermittent Porphyria
• Porphyria Cutanea Tarda
• Erythropoietic Protoporphyria
• Wilson's Disease